重点单词
symbolize
- 释义:象征,代表
- 常用词组:
- symbolize peace/love/freedom
- symbolize the spirit of…
- 例句:The dove symbolizes peace and harmony.
omnipotent
- 释义:全能的,无所不能的
- 重音:重音在”ni”
- 例句:Some people believe in an omnipotent God who controls everything.
- 近义词:all-powerful, almighty
turmoil
- 释义:动荡,混乱
- 常用词组:
- in turmoil
- political/economic turmoil
- 例句:The country was in turmoil following the military coup.
departure
- 释义:离开,出发
- 常用词组:
- time of departure
- departure lounge
- 例句:The departure time has been delayed due to bad weather.
- 反义词:arrival(到达)
dramatic
- 释义:戏剧性的,引人注目的
- 常用词组:
- dramatic change/increase
- dramatic effect
- 例句:There has been a dramatic increase in house prices.
- 近义词:striking, remarkable
- 区别:中性词,而exaggerate(夸大)带贬义
manufacture
- 释义:制造,生产
- 常用词组:
- manufacture goods/products
- manufacturing industry
- 例句:This company manufactures electronic components.
- 相关名词:manufacturer(制造商)
- 区别:
- manufacture:强调机器、工厂、批量生产
- produce:更通用,可指人工制造或自然产生
enthusiasm vs passion
enthusiasm(热情)
- 释义:兴奋和积极的情感
- 程度:相对较轻
- 持续时间:可能短暂
- 常用词组:show enthusiasm for, be enthusiastic about
- 例句:The students showed great enthusiasm for the new project.
passion(激情)
- 释义:强烈的热爱
- 程度:强烈、深沉
- 持续时间:可能持久
- 常用词组:have a passion for, be passionate about
- 例句:He has a passion for photography that has lasted all his life.
语法要点
因果关系表达对比
表达方式 | 使用场合 | 语气 |
---|---|---|
as a result of | 书面语 | 正式 |
because of | 口语 | 日常 |
制造相关动词对比
词汇 | 含义 | 适用范围 | 侧重点 |
---|---|---|---|
manufacture | (大规模)制造、生产 | 工厂、工业化产品 | 强调机器、工厂、批量生产 |
produce | 生产、制造、制作 | 工业产品、自然生长物 | 更通用,可指人工或自然产生 |
热情相关词汇对比
对比点 | Passion | Enthusiasm |
---|---|---|
强度 | 强烈、深沉、持久 | 相对较轻,更多是兴奋和积极 |
持续时间 | 可能是一生的热爱 | 可能是短暂的 |
适用范围 | 艺术、事业、爱情、理想 | 任务、兴趣、短期活动 |
搭配用法 | have a passion for, be passionate about | show enthusiasm for, be enthusiastic about |