⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 📈 [图表/数据动态] (vt.) 在数量或程度上大于/超过 → 🎯 搭配挖空:online shopping will _____ physical stores (线上购物将反超实体店)|overtake → ⚠️ 别和 takeover(接管) 混淆,带有强烈反超画面感 → Online shopping will overtake physical stores by 2030. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 🏆 [成就/预期] (vt.) 胜过/超出抽象事物 → 🎯 搭配挖空:_____ all our expectations (超出我们所有的预期)|surpass → ⚠️ s-u-r-p-a-s-s,中间双写 s → The final results surpassed all our expectations. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ ⚠️ [大作文/问题] (vt.) 构成/造成(威胁、挑战等) → 🎯 搭配挖空:_____ a huge threat to (对...构成巨大威胁)|pose → ⚠️ 大作文定制词,只接消极抽象名词(threat/risk/challenge) → Air pollution poses a huge threat to human health. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 📉 [社会/经济] (n.) 贫困/贫穷 → 🎯 搭配挖空:eliminate _____ (消除贫困)|poverty → ⚠️ 听力注意 /v/ 音,千万别多加r拼成 proverty → The charity focuses on providing education for children growing up in absolute poverty. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 🏠 [资产/法律] (n.) 财产/房产/物理属性 → 🎯 搭配挖空:intellectual _____ (知识产权)|property → ⚠️ 听力注意 /p/ 音,别和 poverty 混淆 → Buying a piece of property is generally considered a safe investment. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 👑 [大作文/强调] (adj.) 至高无上的/最重要的 → 🎯 搭配挖空:be of _____ importance (极其重要)|paramount → ⚠️ para-mount,雅思写作替代 very important 的神仙高级词 → Safety must be of paramount importance when constructing new buildings. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 🎯 [态度/努力] (adj.) 极度的/最大的 → 🎯 搭配挖空:with the _____ care (极其小心)|utmost → ⚠️ u-t-m-o-s-t,不修饰重要性,专用于修饰人类的态度与努力 → The surgeon performed the delicate operation with the utmost care. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 🔄 [改革/变化] (adj.) 根本的/彻底的/激进的 → 🎯 搭配挖空:make a _____ change (做出彻底的改变)|radical → ⚠️ r-a-d-i-c-a-l → The government needs to make radical changes to the education system. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 🔬 [科学/客观] (adj.) 最佳的/最适宜的 → 🎯 搭配挖空:maintain an _____ level (保持最佳水平)|optimum → ⚠️ 结尾是 -mum,别拼成 -mmu,极具学术范儿 → To maintain an optimum level of health, you need a balanced diet. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 📜 [规定/法律] (n./vt.) 许可证/准许 → 🎯 搭配挖空:apply for a work _____ (申请工作许可证)|permit → ⚠️ 作动词时过去式和现在分词务必双写t (permitted/permitting) → You need a special permit to enter this restricted area. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ ✍️ [官方/态度] (vi.) 赞成/认可 → 🎯 搭配挖空:_____ of the behaviour (赞成这种行为)|approve → ⚠️ a-p-p-r-o-v-e,作不及物动词时必带介词 of → The headmaster did not approve of the students' behaviour. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 🌧️ [情绪/态度] (adj.) 对未来悲观的 → 🎯 搭配挖空:be _____ about the future (对未来悲观)|pessimistic → ⚠️ 中间双写 s,pessi-mistic,反义词是 optimistic → He is highly pessimistic about the company's future. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 🌫️ [天气/经济] (adj.) 阴郁的/前景黯淡的 → 🎯 搭配挖空:a _____ economic outlook (黯淡的经济前景)|gloomy → ⚠️ g-l-oo-m-y,极具画面感的情绪词 → The sky looks so gloomy today; it feels like it's going to rain. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 💻 [科技/购物] (adj.) 便携式的/易携带的 → 🎯 搭配挖空:_____ devices (便携式设备)|portable → ⚠️ port(携带) + able(能够),听力Section1极高频 → With the progress of technology, electronic devices are becoming more portable. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ ⏳ [服务/性格] (n.) 耐心(不可数) → 🎯 搭配挖空:require a great deal of _____ (需要极大的耐心)|patience → ⚠️ 听力发音与 patients 完全相同,必须通过"不可数"语法属性辨别拼写 → Dealing with customer complaints requires a great deal of patience. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 🏥 [医疗/健康] (n.) 病人们(可数复数) → 🎯 搭配挖空:accommodate up to 50 _____ (容纳50名病人)|patients → ⚠️ 注意 t-s 结尾,听辨全靠上下文数量词(如50)锁定 → The new ward was designed to accommodate up to 50 patients. ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ ⚡ [灾难/交通] (vt.) 使瘫痪/使完全停摆 → 🎯 搭配挖空:completely _____ the transport system (使交通系统彻底瘫痪)|paralyse → ⚠️ 英式拼写必须是 -yse (美式是 -yze),描述已发生灾难别忘加 d → A massive cyber attack completely paralysed the bank's internal network. ⭐⭐⭐⭐ 📉 [影响/数据] (adj.) 负面的/消极的 → 🎯 语境挖空:have a _____ impact on (对...有不良影响,客观陈述)|negative → 🎧 重音在第一音节 /ˈneɡətɪv/ → 同义替换: adverse, detrimental → 大作文论述缺点或不良后果时最严谨客观的词 ⭐⭐⭐⭐ 🎯 [原因/因素] (adj.) 主要的/首要的 → 🎯 语境挖空:the _____ reason for global warming (全球变暖的首要原因,类似main)|principal → 🎧 结尾是 -pal,别跟 principle(原则) 搞混 → 同义替换: primary, main → 常用于大作文分析主要原因 ⭐⭐⭐⭐ ⚙️ [科技/医疗] (vt.) 禁用(功能)/使丧失能力 → 🎯 语境挖空:_____ the auto-update feature (关闭自动更新功能,类似turn off)|disable → 🎧 /dɪsˈeɪbl/ → 同义替换: deactivate, turn off → 科技场景指禁用,人物场景衍生为 disabled people (残疾人士) ⭐⭐⭐ 🌧️ (vt.) 导致/引起 → 🎯 搭配挖空:_____ a flood (引发洪水)|cause → The heavy rain caused a flood. → 常见搭配: cause damage/problems,通常直接接客观发生的负面结果 ⭐⭐⭐ 💬 (vt.) 允许/让(偏口语/中性) → 🎯 搭配挖空:do not _____ dogs (不允许带狗)|allow → We do not allow dogs in the restaurant. → 常见搭配: allow sb to do sth,比 permit 更自然随意,用于生活陈述 ⭐⭐⭐ 🛏️ (vt.) 使失去能力(正式/伤病) → 🎯 搭配挖空:be _____ by a heart attack (因心脏病发作而丧失活动能力)|incapacitated → He was incapacitated by a heart attack. → 医疗或法律极高频正式词,通常指暂时或永久失去做事资格与能力
- optimum vs best - overtake vs surpass - paralyse vs disable vs incapacitate - paramount vs principal vs primary vs supreme vs utmost vs radical - patient 从没注意耐心的好病人是一个词 - permit vs approve vs allow - pessimistic vs negative vs gloomy - pose vs cause - portable - poverty 和 property 长这么像, 不讽刺吗